Design And Simulation Of Solar Power Generation On Rooftops Towards Clean Technology

Samsurizal Samsurizal, Nurmiati Pasra, Shidarta Rico Adewijaya

Abstract


Various efforts are continuously being encouraged and pursued in order to achieve the clean energy transition program. The clear goal is to reach a renewable energy mix target of 23% by 2025. The use of electrical energy is increasing each year, but the availability of fossil energy as the majority fuel used in power generation is becoming limited. Indonesia, being located near the equator, experiences high solar radiation intensity. This potential can be utilized for harnessing solar energy as a power source. Additionally, the utilization of solar energy as an alternative source is more environmentally friendly as it reduces emissions from fossil fuel-based power generation. In this research, the design and planning of a solar power plant are conducted to create clean and environmentally friendly energy. The technical aspects are discussed and simulated using software. The author utilizes the Helioscope application for analyzing the feasibility of installing a solar power plant and conducting simulations. Based on the research results, by utilizing a roof area of 13,725 m2 and installing 2,305 solar modules with a capacity of 550 Wp per module, the solar power plant's capacity amounts to 1,267.8 kWp. The performance ratio is calculated to be 80.6%, and the energy production over a year is estimated at 1,695,000 MW.

Keywords


Clean energy, solar energy, building rooftops, solar power generation

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ariyani, S., Wicaksono, D. A., Fitriana, F., Taufik, R., & Germenio, G. (2021). Study of Solar Power Plant Planning and Monitoring Systems in Remote Areas. Techné: Scientific Journal of Electrotechnical Engineering, 20(2), 113–124. https://doi.org/10.31358/techne.v20i2.273

Brahma, I. G. C., Kumara, I. N. S., Ayu, I., Giriantari, D., & Raya. (2021). Design and Simulation of a 1 KWp Roof PLTS Using a Helioscope. 8(2), 249–256.

Damara, D., Fitria, K. S., & Anggreini, R. (2021). Room for a reduction in prime lending rates is still wide. Indonesian Business. https://bisnisindonesia.id/

Folsom Labs. (2021). Understanding DC/AC Ratio. Helio Scope Help Docs, Dc, 1–3.

Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (KESDM). (2018). Permen of ESDM Number 13 of 2019 Amendment Number 49 of 2018.

Pramudita, B. A., Aprillia, B. S., & Ramdhani, M. (2021). Economic Analysis on Grid PLTS for 2200 VA Homes. Journal of Electrical, Instrumentation and Applied Electronics (JuLIET), 1(2), 23–27. https://doi.org/10.22146/juliet.v1i2.61879

Karuniawan, E. A. (2021). PVSYST, PVSOL and HelioScope Software Analysis in Fixed Tilt Photovoltaic Simulation. Journal of Electrical Technology, 12(3), 100. https://doi.org/10.22441/jte.2021.v12i3.001

Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. (n.d.). PLTS Operation and Maintenance Guide.

Mohammad Hafidz;, S. S. (2015). Design and Analysis of a 10 MW On Grid Solar Power Plant in Yogyakarta. Electrical Engineering Department, Pln Engineering College, 7 (Energy & Electrical Journal Vol. 7 No. 1, January-May 2015), 49.

Ngurah, I. G., & Dwijaya, A. (2019). Textbook Draft (September Issue).

Pudin, A., & Mardiyanto, I. R. (2020). Design and Implementation of Data Logger for Measurement of Solar Panel Output Power and Solar Irradiation. ELKOMIKA: Journal of Electrical Energy Engineering, Telecommunications Engineering, & Electronics Engineering, 8(2), 240. https://doi.org/10.26760/elkomika.v8i2.240

Putri, I. H. K. (2020). Analysis of the Work and Maintenance System of the On Grid Solar Power Plant (PLTS) with a capacity of 4.2 kWp in the Magnolia 1 housing complex, South Tangerang.

Rachmi, A., Prakoso, B., Hanny Berchmans, Devi Sara, I., & Winne. (2020). Planning and Utilization Guide for Rooftop PLTS in Indonesia. PLTS Roof, 94.

Rif'an, M., Sholeh, Shidiq, M., Yuwono, R., Suyono, H., & Fitriana. (2012). Optimization of Utilization of Solar Electric Energy. EECCIS Journal, 6(1), 44–48.

Romadhoni, M., E, E., & S, A. (2020). Solar Electricity on Grid on the Roof of the Regional Inspectorate Building, Samarinda City, East Kalimantan. STT PLN librarian. http://156.67.221.169/id/eprint/2869

Samsurizal, S., Afrianda, R., & Makkulau, A. (2022). Optimizing the Potential of Solar Energy PT PJB UP Muara Karang Rooftop Area Using HelioScope. Elkha, 14(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.26418/elkha.v14i1.49910

Sapan, M.L. (2019). Design of a Solar Power Generation System for Block Ice Production with a Capacity of 2 Tons Per Day. Knowledge And Attitudes In Health Research, 11150331000034, 1–147.

Sianipar, R. (2014). Basic Planning of Solar Power Plants. 11(2), 61–78.

Syihan, N. (2020). Planning for On Grid Solar Power Plant on the Roof of Pt Indo Mahakarya Gemilang Office.

Windarta, J., Wista Sinuraya, E., Zaenal Abidin, A., Era Setyawan, A., & Angghika. (2019). Design of a Homer-Based Solar Power Plant (PLTS) at SMA Negeri 6 Surakarta as an Energy-Saving and Environmentally Friendly School. Proceedings of the 2019 MIPA National Seminar, Tidar University, 21–36.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.32497/eksergi.v19i2.4467

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Mechanical Engineering Department
Politeknik Negeri Semarang
Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH., Tembalang, Semarang
Phone (024) 7478384; Fax: (024) 7472396

WA : 08112882883

Email: jurnal.eksergi@polines.ac.id

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

View Statistics View MyStat