AN INTEGRATED UTAUT2 PERSPECTIVE ON DIGITAL BANKING ADOPTION: THE CRITICAL ROLE OF PERSONAL INNOVATIVENESS AND PERCEIVED SECURITY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32497/aamar.v5i1.7553Keywords:
Digital bank services, UTAUT2, Personal innovativeness, Digital financial literacyAbstract
The digitalization of many industries, including banking and finance, is one of the main causes of Indonesia's growing trend in digital banking. Nevertheless, despite this expansion, there are few studies that look at individual traits including security considerations, digital financial literacy, and personal inventiveness. Convenience sampling techniques were used for the survey's sampling, while SEM-PLS was used for the analysis. According to this study, people's intents to use digital banks are positively influenced by performance expectations, favorable conditions, perceived security, and individual inventiveness. On the other hand, the intention to use digital banking services was not significantly affected by effort expectancy or social influence. Furthermore, this study provided evidence suggesting that trust and digital financial literacy do not moderate the influence between behavioral intention and actual usage of digital banks. The findings of this study offer significant implications for digital bank business actors and regulators, particularly within the banking sector of the digital era. Notably, this study represents the first to investigate the antecedents of digital banking service usage based on a theoretical model that comprehensively tests by integrating technology acceptance, individual characteristics, cognitive factors pertaining to digital finance, and digital transaction security.References
Abbad, M. M. M. (2021). Using the UTAUT model to understand students’ usage of e-learning systems in developing countries. Education and Information Technologies, 26(6), 7205–7224.
Abdillah, W., & Hartono, J. (2015). Partial Least Square (PLS) Alternatif SEM dalam Penelitian Bisnis (D. Prabontini. CV. ANDI OFFSET.
Agarwal, R., & Prasad, J. (1998). A conceptual and operational definition of personal innovativeness in the domain of information technology. Information Systems Research, 9(2), 204–215.
Alnemer, H. A. (2022). Determinants of digital banking adoption in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A technology acceptance model approach. Digital Business, 2(2), 100037.
Al-Saedi, K., Al-Emran, M., Ramayah, T., & Abusham, E. (2020). Developing a general extended UTAUT model for M-payment adoption. Technology in Society, 62, 101293.
Alsajjan, B., & Dennis, C. (2010). Internet banking acceptance model: Cross-market examination. Journal of Business Research, 63(9–10), 957–963.
Ariesta, A. (2024, July 9). Anak Usaha Kredivo, Krom Bank (BBSI) Targetkan Laba Rp135 Miliar di 2024. IDX Channel.
Attuquayefio, S., & Addo, H. (2014). Using the UTAUT model to analyze students’ ICT adoption. International Journal of Education and Development Using ICT, 10(3).
Christianto, F. T., & Tjahyadi, R. A. (2023). Adopsi Belanja Online selama Pandemi Covid-19: Pengujian Model Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of the Technology pada Generasi Z. Ekonomi, Keuangan, Investasi Dan Syariah (EKUITAS), 5(1), 20–29.
Cooper, D. R., & Schindler, P. S. (2014). Business Research Methods. The McGraw− Hill Companies.
Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (1977). Belief, attitude, intention, and behavior: An introduction to theory and research.
Flavián, C., & Guinalíu, M. (2006). Consumer trust, perceived security and privacy policy: three basic elements of loyalty to a web site. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 106(5), 601–620.
Gupta, K., & Arora, N. (2020). Investigating consumer intention to accept mobile payment systems through unified theory of acceptance model: An Indian perspective. South Asian Journal of Business Studies, 9(1), 88–114.
Hair, J., Black, W., Babin, B., & Anderson, R. (2014). Multivariate Data Analysis (Seventh). Pearson Education Limited.
Hassan, M. S., Islam, M. A., Abdullah, A. B. M., & Nasir, H. (2024). End-user perspectives on fintech services adoption in the Bangladesh insurance industry: The moderating role of trust. Journal of Financial Services Marketing, 1–19.
Hermawan, A., Gunardi, A., & Sari, L. M. (2022). Intention to use digital finance MSMEs: the impact of financial literacy and financial inclusion. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 17(1), 171–182.
Hidayat, M. T., Aini, Q., & Fetrina, E. (2020). Penerimaan pengguna e-wallet menggunakan UTAUT 2 (Studi kasus). Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro Dan Teknologi Informasi| Vol, 9(3).
Hsu, H.-H. (2012). The acceptance of Moodle: An empirical study based on UTAUT. Creative Education, 3, 44.
Kasih, V. S. A., Mursito, A. S. A., & Setianegara, R. G. (2025). Analysis of the Influence of Knowledge, Service Quality, and Digital Banking on Students’ Interest in Becoming Customers of Islamic Banks in Semarang City. Applied Accounting and Management Review (AAMAR), 4(2), 105–120.
Khadafi, M. (2024, April 1). Risiko Mengintai Bank Digital Paling Jumbo di RI. CNBC Indonesia. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/market/20240401013825-17-526898/risiko-mengintai-bank-digital-paling-jumbo-di-ri
Koskelainen, T., Kalmi, P., Scornavacca, E., & Vartiainen, T. (2023). Financial literacy in the digital age—A research agenda. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 57(1), 507–528.
Mailoa, B. Z., & Tjhin, V. U. (2023). An Empirical Study on The Usage of Digital Bank In Indonesia. Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN, 2721–4796.
Patel, K. J., & Patel, H. J. (2018). Adoption of internet banking services in Gujarat: An extension of TAM with perceived security and social influence. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 36(1), 147–169.
Putri, S. N. (2024, July 9). Unggul di Pasar, Begini Strategi Krom Bank (BBSI) di Tengah Maraknya Bank Digital. IDX Channel. https://www.idxchannel.com/banking/unggul-di-pasar-begini-strategi-krom-bank-bbsi-di-tengah-maraknya-bank-digital/2
Rahim, N. F., Bakri, M. H., Fianto, B. A., Zainal, N., & Hussein Al Shami, S. A. (2023). Measurement and structural modelling on factors of Islamic Fintech adoption among millennials in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 14(6), 1463–1487.
Riza, A. F. (2021). The potential of digital banking to handle the Covid-19 pandemic crisis: Modification of UTAUT model for Islamic finance industry. Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam, 1–16.
Simanjuntak, M. H. (2024, March 20). BI: Nominal transaksi perbankan digital capaI Rp5.103,03 triliun. Antara News.
Tariq, M., Maryam, S. Z., & Shaheen, W. A. (2024). Cognitive factors and actual usage of Fintech innovation: Exploring the UTAUT framework for digital banking. Heliyon, 10(15).
Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003). User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 425–478.
Venkatesh, V., Thong, J. Y. L., & Xu, X. (2012). Consumer acceptance and use of information technology: extending the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology. MIS Quarterly, 157–178.
Wang, Y., Lin, H., & Luarn, P. (2006). Predicting consumer intention to use mobile service. Information Systems Journal, 16(2), 157–179.
Yang, J., Wu, Y., & Huang, B. (2023). Digital finance and financial literacy: Evidence from Chinese households. Journal of Banking & Finance, 156, 107005.
Zaimovic, A., Meskovic, M. N., Dedovic, L., Arnaut-Berilo, A., Zaimovic, T., & Torlakovic, A. (2024). Measuring digital financial literacy. Procedia Computer Science, 236, 574–581.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Anissa Hakim Purwantini, Naufal Afif

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


