TEKNOLOGI ANTENA MIKROSTRIP MULTIPLE ARRAY DENGAN SUBSTRAT KOMPOSIT LIMBAH SERAT RAMI-ALUMINA UNTUK MENUNJANG SISTEM FCC (FLIGHT COMMUNICATION CONTROL) PADA SISTEM PENERBANGAN PESAWAT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32497/orbith.v21i1.6336Keywords:
Antenna, Microstrip, Composite, CST, Flight Communication ControlAbstract
Abstrak
Teknologi Microstrip saat ini pada umumnya menggunakan material substrat dari fiberglass – epoxy atau FR4, fiberglass – epoxy mempunyai kerapatan yang kurang sehingga akan menyebabkan pelemahan sedangkan substrat dengan material alumina mempunyai harga yang mahal, sulit diperoleh dan proses fabrikasi yang sulit sehingga biaya pembuatan mahal dan pemasangannya sulit. Substrat Limbah Serat Rami Komposit mempunyai karakter yang saling memperbaiki sifat elektrik, mekanik maupun kimia sehingga mempunyai kerapatan molekul yang sangat tinggi sehingga kebocoran dan pelemahan sangat kecil, fabrikasi relatif mudah, dan biaya pembuatan lebih murah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang suatu antena larik Microstrip Multiple Array menggunakan material substrat yang presisi dan mampu dioperasikan pada frekuensi gelombang mikro dan pada daerah yang kondisi cuacanya ekstrim. Prinsip dasar antena ini adalah resonansi sehingga dapat dikembangkan untuk mengakomodir Untuk FCC (Flight Communication Control) Pada Sistem Penerbangan Pesawat. Pada penelitian ini akan dirancang antena Microstrip Multiple Array bentuk directional menggunakan substrat Substrat Limbah Serat Rami Komposite yang merupakan pengembangan dari antena mikrostrip hasil penelitian sebelumnya.
Kata kunci : Antena, Microstrip, Komposite , CST, Flight Communication Control, CST, Flight Communication Control.
Abstract
Current Microstrip technology generally uses fiberglass-epoxy or FR4 substrate materials, fiberglassepoxy has a low density so that it will cause weakening while substrates with alumina materials are expensive, difficult to obtain and difficult to fabricate so that manufacturing costs are expensive and installation is difficult. Substrate Waste Fiber Composite has a character that mutually improves electrical, mechanical and chemical properties so that it has a very high molecular density so that leakage and weakening are very small, fabrication is relatively easy, and manufacturing costs are cheaper. The purpose of this study is to design a Microstrip Multiple Array antenna using a precise substrate material and can be operated at microwave frequencies and in areas with extreme weather conditions. The basic principle of this antenna is resonance so that it can be developed to accommodate FCC (Flight Communication Control) in the Aircraft Flight System. In this study, a directional Microstrip Multiple Array antenna will be designed using a Composite Fiber Waste Substrate substrate which is a development of the microstrip antenna from previous research. Kata kunci : Antenna, Microstrip, Composite, CST, Flight Communication Control. CST, Flight Communication Control.
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