PRESTASI PENGHEMATAN ENERGI LISTRIK DENGAN TINDAKAN HABITUS PADA RUMAH TINGGAL MAHASISWA TINGKAT TIGA TEKNIK LISTRIK POLINES

Abstract

Harga jual listrik di Indonesia cukup dinamis karena pemerintah melakukan kebijakan pengetatan subsidi listrik. Masyarakat perlu hemat dalam penggunaan energi listrik. Sikap hemat listrik dapat dimulai sejak di lingkungan rumah tangga. Program penghematan listrik untuk kegiatan harian di rumah tinggal mahasiswa tingkat tiga Teknik Listrik Polines telah dilaksanakan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan tingkat prestasi hemat energi listrik sebanyak 90 % rumah keluarga mahasiswa berhasil menerapkan program manajemen energi listrik dan dapat menghemat listrik rerata 18 % per-bulan. Sedangkan sebanyak 10 % mahasiswa tingkat tiga Teknik Listrik Polines belum dapat menghemat listrik di rumah keluarga mahasiswa dan keborosan rerata 7,5 % per-bulan. Ada peluang hemat listrik di rumah keluarga mahasiswa setiap bulan sebanyak rerata Rp.32.497,-/bulan atau Rp.389.967,- /tahun.

Electricity tariffs in Indonesia are an adaptable prices because the government has implemented a policy of tightening electricity subsidies. People need to be efficient in the use of electrical energy. The attitude of saving electricity can be started in the household environment. The electricity saving program for daily activities in the residences of third-year students of Electrical Engineering at the Semarang State Polytechnic has been implemented. The results of the evaluation show that 90% of student family homes have successfully implemented an electrical energy management program and can save electricity an average of 18% per month. Meanwhile, as many as 10% of third-level students of Electrical Engineering at the Semarang State Polytechnic have not been able to save electricity in the student's family home and the average waste is 7.5% per month. There is an opportunity to save electricity at the student's family home every month on average Rp.32,497,-/month or Rp.389,967,-/year.