ANALISIS PENGARUH KEWAJIBAN PENYEDIAAN MODAL MINIMUM (KPMM), NON PERFORMING FINANCING (NPF), FINANCING TO DEPOSIT RATIO (FDR), DAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL TERHADAP PENDAPATAN OPERASIONAL (BOPO) TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA) PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2018

Amalia Nur Zubaidah, Toni Hartono

Abstract


This study aims to analyze and obtain empirical evidence about Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Operational Efficiency Ratio (OER) On Return On Assets (ROA) at Sharia Banks in Indonesia during the Period 2016-2018 either simultaneously or partially.

The population in this study were all Sharia Banks in Indonesia, while the sample in this study were 5 Sharia Banks from 14 Sharia Banks which were listed in the Sharia Banking Statistics period 2018 which were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The analysis used in this study is a Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Model, while the analysis technique uses Statistical F Test, Coefficient of Determination Test (R²), and Statistical t Test which is processed using SPSS 25.00 program.

The results of the proof of hypothesis and discussion show that Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Operational Efficiency Ratio (OER) simultaneously have significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA). Furthermore Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Operational Efficiency Ratio (OER) partially have a negative and significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA), while the Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) partially have a positive and significant effect Return On Assets (ROA) at Sharia Banks in Indonesia during the Period 2016-2018.


Keywords


Return On Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Operational Efficiency Ratio (OER)

Full Text:

PDF

References


Almunawwaroh, Medina dan Rina Marliana. 2018. Pengaruh KPMM, NPF, dan FDR Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Syariah Di Indonesia. Amwaluna. Volume 2. Nomor 1.

Bernardin, Deden Edwar Yokeu. 2016. Pengaruh KPMM dan LDR Terhadap Return On Assets. Ecodemica. Volume 4. Nomor 2.

Dendawijaya, Lukman. 2009. Manajemen Perbankan. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.

Dewi, Ni Kadek Venimas Citra, Wayan Cipta, I Ketut Kirya. 2015. Pengaruh LDR, LAR, DER dan CR Terhadap ROA. e-Journal Bisma Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. Volume 3.

Fitriana, Endang dan Hening Widi Oetomo. 2016. Pengaruh NPF, KPMM, Dan EVA Terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Perbankan Syariah Di BEI. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Manajemen. Volume 5. Nomor 4.

Ghozali, Imam. 2014. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program SPSS. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Harun, Usman. 2016. Pengaruh Ratio-Ratio Keuangan KPMM, LDR, NIM, BOPO, NPL Terhadap ROA. Jurnal Riset Bisnis dan Manajemen. Volume 4. Nomor 1.

Kasmir. 2014. Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Kuncoro, Mudrajad dan Suhardjono. 2011. Manajemen Perbankan Teori dan Aplikasi. Edisi 1. Yogyakarta: BPFE.

Lemiyana, Litriani. 2016. Pengaruh NPF, FDR, BOPO Terhadap Return On Assets (ROA) Pada Bank Umum Syariah. I-Economic. Volume 2. Nomor 1.

Muhamad. 2005. Manajemen Bank Syari’ah. Yogyakarta: UPP AMP YKPN.

Rivai, Veithzal dan Arviyan Arifin. 2010. Islamic Banking Sebuah Teori, Konsep, dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Simorangkir, O. P. 2004. Pengantar Lembaga Keuangan Bank dan Non Bank. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.

Sudarmawanti, Erna dan Joko Pramono. 2017. Pengaruh CAR, NPL, BOPO, NIM dan LDR terhadap ROA (Studi kasus pada Bank Perkreditan Rakyat di Salatiga yang Terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Tahun 2011-2015). Among Makarti. Volume 10. Nomor 19.

Sugiyono. 2007. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sumarlin. 2016. Analisis Pengaruh Inflasi, KPMM, FDR, NOPO, dan NPF Terhadap Profitabilitas Perbankan Syariah. ASSETS. Volume 6. Nomor 2.

Suryani. 2011. Analisis Pengaruh Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) terhadap Profitabilitas Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia. Walisongo. Volume 19. Nomor 1.

Syamsurizal. 2016. Pengaruh CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio), NPF (Non Performing Financing, dan BOPO (Biaya Operasional Perpendapatan Operasional) terhadap ROA (Return On Assets) pada BUS (Bank Umum Syariah) yang Terdaftar di BI (Bank Indonesia). Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan. Volume 19. Nomor 2.

Taswan. 2010. Manajemen Perbankan Konsep, Teknik, dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: UPP STIM YKPN.

Wibisono, Muhammad Yusuf. 2017. Pengaruh CAR, NPF, BOPO, FDR, terhadap ROA yang Dimediasi oleh NOM. Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen. Volume 17. Nomor 1.

Zulifiah, Fitri dan Joni Susilowibowo. 2014. Pengaruh Inflasi, BI Rate, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Finance (NPF), Biaya Operasional dan Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah Periode 2008-2012. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen. Volume 2. Nomor 3.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Amalia Nur Zubaidah, Toni Hartono

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.