Prototype Implementation of Exhaust Fan Control Using Mamdani Fuzzy Logic to Minimize LPG Concentration

Mohamad Rizal Hanafi, Dhimaz Purnama Adjhi, Anugrah Adiwilaga

Abstract


This research aims to design and build a prototype of LPG gas leak detection system using fuzzy logic Mamdani method based on ESP32 with MQ-2 and DHT11 sensors as input and exhaust fan as output or action taken to prevent gas concentration. This research methodology includes literature study, identification and analysis, data collection, design implementation, software and hardware testing, and experiments to verify system performance. The results show that the system can detect LPG leaks and then provide preventive action by adjusting the speed and turning on the exhaust fan. This research is a prototype LPG gas leak detection system using fuzzy logic can be a solution to prevent hazards due to leaking gas. The contribution of this research is to provide alternative data processing methods that can improve the performance of gas sensors and provide responses that are in accordance with environmental conditions.


Keywords


Adaptive System; Fuzzy Logic; Leak Detection; Control System

Full Text:

PDF

References


D. Indah Permatasari, E. Sunarsih, and F. Faisya, “FIRE AND EXPLOSION CONSEQUENCE ANALYSIS ON LPG (LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS) TANK IN PT SURYA ESA PERKASA TBK PALEMBANG,” Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 81–88, Jul. 2016, doi: 10.26553/jikm.2016.7.2.81-88.

Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Jakarta, “Frekuensi Kebakaran Menurut Penyebabnya 2020-2022 .” Accessed: Dec. 29, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://jakbarkota.bps.go.id/indicator/34/246/1/frekuensi-kebakaran-menurut-penyebabnya.html

I. Izirwan, S. N. Shahirah, S. S. Zubaidah, M. N. M. Zulkifli, and A. R. A. Halim, “Effect of H2 enrichment on the explosive limits of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) in conventional combustion,” WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment, vol. 143, pp. 399–410, 2011, doi: 10.2495/ESUS110341.

I. Sanubary and others, “Perbandingan Kinerja Sensor TGS2610, MQ2, dan MQ6 pada Alat Pendeteksi Kebocoran Tabung Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) Menggunakan ATMega2560,” Prisma Fisika, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 14–19, 2019.

R. Tyas Kusumadewi, R. Kurniadi, and U. Yusmaniar Oktiawati, “Purwarupa Pendeteksi Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) Menggunakan Sensor MQ-2 dengan Blynk,” JuLIET), vol. 3, no. 1, 2022.

D. S. Program et al., “RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PENDETEKSI KEBAKARAN BERBASIS IOT DAN SMS GATEWAY MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO,” Jurnal SIMETRIS, vol. 8, 2017.

E. I. Putra and I. L. Puspadewi, “Pengaruh Kelembapan, Suhu Udara dan Curah Hujan terhadap Kejadian Kebakaran Gambut di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur, Jambi,” Journal of Tropical Silviculture, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 189–193, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.29244/j-siltrop.11.3.189-193.

H. Isyanto, D. Almanda, and H. Fahmiansyah, “Perancangan IoT Deteksi Dini Kebakaran dengan Notifikasi Panggilan Telepon dan Share Location,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 105–120, 2020, doi: 10.25105/jetri.v18i1.

N. Nafisah, I. N. Syamsiana, W. Kusuma, R. I. Putri, and A. D. W. Sumari, “Analisa Perbandingan Pengaturan Suhu Berbasis Logika Fuzzy Interferensi Sugeno dan Mamdani pada Alat Pengering Biji Kopi,” Agroteknika, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 272–288, 2023.

S. I. Putri, “Perancangan Logika Fuzzy Metode Mamdani Singelton Pada Panel Surya Otomatis,” Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi, vol. 2, no. 6, pp. 560–566, 2022.

M. D. D. Haque and S. Sriani, “Penerapan Logika Fuzzy Mamdani Untuk Optimasi Persediaan Stok Makanan Hewan,” KLIK: Kajian Ilmiah Informatika dan Komputer, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 427–437, 2023.

O. Laia and P. Marpaung, “Penerapan Logika Fuzzy Mamdani Untuk Memprediksi Stok Persediaan Barang Proyek (Studi Kasus: PT. Andhy Putra Medan,” Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Sistem Informasi (JIKOMSI), vol. 3, no. 1.1, pp. 48–59, 2020.

A. Rofik, “ANALISIS KEBOCORAN GAS LPG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR GAS MQ-2”.

R. Zohara Shoma, S. Noertjahjono, and J. Dedy Irawan, “PENERAPAN LOGIKA FUZZY UNTUK PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS UDARA PADA RUANGAN SMOKING AREA DENGAN MIKROKONTROLER,” 2020.

T. Jubair and A. Stefanie, “Implementasi Sensor MQ2 Sebagai Pendeteksi Kebocoran Gas Pada Fire Alarm Dengan Android,” EPIC Journal of Electrical Power Instrumentation and Control, vol. 5, no. 1, p. 57, Jun. 2022, doi: 10.32493/epic.v5i1.20335.

Sohibun, I. Daruwati, R. G. Hatika, and D. Mardiansyah, “MQ-2 gas sensor using micro controller arduino uno for LPG leakage with short message service as a media information,” in Journal of Physics: Conference Series, IOP Publishing Ltd, Oct. 2021. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/2049/1/012068.

P. A. Adewuyi, “Performance Evaluation of Mamdani-type and Sugeno-type Fuzzy Inference System Based Controllers for Computer Fan,” International Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 26–36, Dec. 2012, doi: 10.5815/ijitcs.2013.01.03.

Mhd. Iqbal Prananda, Siswan Syahputra, and Mili Alfhi Syari, “Design Of An LPG Leak Detection System Using Iot Based MQ-2 Sensor,” Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering Applications (JAIEA), vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 383–387, Oct. 2023, doi: 10.59934/jaiea.v3i1.337.

P. A. Adewuyi, “Performance Evaluation of Mamdani-type and Sugeno-type Fuzzy Inference System Based Controllers for Computer Fan,” International Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 26–36, Dec. 2012, doi: 10.5815/ijitcs.2013.01.03.

M. Khairudin, S. Yatmono, I. M. Nashir, F. Arifin, W. Aulia, and Widyantoro, “Exhaust Fan Speed Controller Using Fuzzy Logic Controller,” J Phys Conf Ser, vol. 1737, no. 1, p. 012046, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1737/1/012046.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.32497/jaict.v9i1.5300

Refbacks



ISSN: 2541-6340
Online ISSN: 2541-6359

Visitor: 

View My Stats

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.